Wednesday, 8 February 2017

Getting disk size info from iostat in Solaris/Using lsblk to find total size of disks allocated in Linux

I know the title of the post is long. With that out of the way lets get started.

Today I'll share a quick one liner to provide the size of attached disks in a neat format with iostat command in Solaris.

So, here's what the iostat -En command output looks like :

[ssuri@:~] $ sudo iostat -En
c21d0            Soft Errors: 0 Transport Errors: 0 Protocol Errors: 0
Vendor: SUN Product: VDSK Size: 137.67GB <137665445888 bytes>

c21d1            Soft Errors: 0 Transport Errors: 0 Protocol Errors: 0
Vendor: SUN Product: VDSK Size: 137.67GB <137665445888 bytes>


And this is the one liner to format it so that we get a two column output consisting of the disk name and disk size only.


sudo iostat -En | awk '{print $1, $6}' | tr -d "Errors:" | sed 's/Vend//g' | sed '$!N;$!N;s/\n/ /g'


Given below is the output of the above one liner:

c21d0   137.67GB
c21d1   137.67GB
c21d2   274.88GB
c21d11   34.36GB
c21d12   34.36GB
c21d13   34.36GB
c21d14   34.36GB
c21d15   34.36GB
c21d16   34.36GB
c21d17   34.36GB
c21d18   68.72GB
c21d19   274.88GB


Now coming to the Linux part.
I was recently tasked with getting information on total connected SAN storage excluding the root & swap disks for some Linux servers.
I could've used fdisk but I used lsblk instead.


Here is the default output of lsblk without any filters:

[ssuri@:~] $ lsblk
NAME                        MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sr0                          11:0    1 1024M  0 rom
sdb                           8:16   0   32G  0 disk
`-grid_vg-grid_lv (dm-4)    253:4    0   32G  0 lvm  /grid
sdc                           8:32   0   24G  0 disk
`-kdump_vg-kdump_lv (dm-3)  253:3    0   24G  0 lvm
sdd                           8:48   0   32G  0 disk
`-elmerd5db_vg-lvol1 (dm-2) 253:2    0   32G  0 lvm  /elmerd5db/db
sde                           8:64   0   32G  0 disk
`-sde1                        8:65   0   32G  0 part
sdf                           8:80   0  256G  0 disk
`-sdf1                        8:81   0  256G  0 part
sdg                           8:96   0   32G  0 disk
`-sdg1                        8:97   0   32G  0 part
sda                           8:0    0   60G  0 disk
|-sda1                        8:1    0  512M  0 part /boot
`-sda2                        8:2    0 59.5G  0 part
  |-os_vg-root_lv (dm-0)    253:0    0   16G  0 lvm  /
  |-os_vg-swap_01_lv (dm-1) 253:1    0    4G  0 lvm  [SWAP]
  |-os_vg-tmp_lv (dm-5)     253:5    0    2G  0 lvm  /tmp
  |-os_vg-var_lv (dm-6)     253:6    0   10G  0 lvm  /var
  `-os_vg-hpds_lv (dm-7)    253:7    0   12G  0 lvm  /var/opt/perf/datafiles
sdi                           8:128  0   32G  0 disk
`-sdi1                        8:129  0   32G  0 part
sdh                           8:112  0   32G  0 disk

`-sdh1                        8:113  0   32G  0 part


I know that I'm using disk sda and sdc for root and swap space respectively.
So lets limit the output to disk devices and filter out disks /dev/sda and /dev/sdc.

[ssuri@:~] $ lsblk | egrep disk  | grep -v "sd[ac]"
sdb                           8:16   0   32G  0 disk
sdd                           8:48   0   32G  0 disk
sde                           8:64   0   32G  0 disk
sdf                           8:80   0  256G  0 disk
sdg                           8:96   0   32G  0 disk
sdi                           8:128  0   32G  0 disk
sdh                           8:112  0   32G  0 disk


Now, I'll use awk to calculate the total size of these disks:

[ssuri@:~] $ lsblk | egrep disk  | grep -v "sd[ac]" | tr -d "G" | awk '{sum+=$4} END {print sum}'
448

A quick and easy time saver.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Using capture groups in grep in Linux

Introduction Let me start by saying that this article isn't about capture groups in grep per se. What we are going to do here with gr...